Computer Ki Basic Jankari Hindi Me - कंप्यूटर की जानकारी

Hello, Friends Aajke iss post me main aap logo ke sath share karne jaraha hu ki Computer kya hai or Computer ki kuch Basic Jankari jo sayed aapko nahi pata hai. Dosto Aagar aapko computer ke bareme Basic knowledge badhani hai to aap iss post ko dhayan se last tak padhe. Mujhe kafi visitors ne pucha tha ki Computer kisne banaya hai? Computer ki khoj kisne ki hai? Computer ki full form kya hai? to aagar aapke man me bhi aisa sawal ata hai to aap is post ko padhe aaj me aap logo ke sath computer ki puri jankari share karunga.

Dosto Computer abhi world me kitna popular hai ye aap bhi jante hai aur me bhi janta hu, lekin jo log abhi tak computer nahi use karta hai aur jinke pass computer nahi hai unko nahi pata computer kya hai? computer kaise istemal karte hai? Me pehle hi bata diya hai ki is post par aapko sirf basic jankari milega, aagar aap pehle se computer istemal karte ho to sayed aapko sab kuch pahle se pata hai jo me abhi batane wala hu. Aagar aapko computer ke bareme advance jankari chahiye to aap hamare is blog ke computer categories ko follow kare.

Computer Kya Hai Puri Jankari Hindi Me?

Computer kya hai! jiske manme ye sawal ata hai main unke liye bata du ye jo computer hai ye ek electronic device hai aur sirf desktop ya laptop hi computer nahi hai, wo sab kuch computer hai jo electricity se chalta hai, jaise ki mobile bhi ek computer hai, aap agar koi smartwatch use karte ho wo bhi ek traha ke computer hai.

Read: Super Computer Kya Hai Puri Jankari?

Computer शब्द का अर्थ क्या है? Computer Ka Khoj Kisne Kiya Tha? 

Greek shabd "Compute" se aya hai "Computer", Aur latin shabd "computare" se aviskar huya hai "Computer" shabd ka. to aapko pata chal gaya hai computer naam kaha se aya tha!

Aabhi chaliye jante hai ki jis computer ko ham har roj istemal karte hai iska khoj yani ki aviskar kisne sabse pahle kiya tha aur kab kiya tha?

Computer ka khoj (Aviskar) kiya tha "CHARLES BABAGE" naam ka ek British mathematician (गणितज्ञ). Charles babage 1832 me "Analog computer" avishkar kiya tha. Iske bad Harvard university ka Professor "HYWARD AKIN" ek Mechanical Computer banaya tha.

Bad me Digital computer avishkar huya jo ki Mechanical Computer se 200 गुना तेजी tha, uske bad dhire dhire aajka computer agaya jo haam log abhi istemal karte hai.

1. आधुनिक Computer Ka पिता - CHARLES BABAGE
2. Mechanical Computer Ka Avishkarak - HYWARD AKIN

Computer Ka Full Name Kya Hai ?

Computer ka full Form hai - "Common Operating Machine Particularly Used for Technical, Education and Research"

Computer Ki Basic Jankari Hindi Me:

Dosto upar main aap logo ko bata diya hai ki computer kisne avishkar kiya tha , aur kaab kiya tha. Aabhi haam log computer ke kuch basic ke bareme janenge. basic matlab agar aapko computer ke bareme kuch bhi pata nahi hai wo sab ko lekar bat karenge, jaise ki kitne type ke computer hai, software kya hai, hardware kya hai etc to chaliye suru karte hai.


1. Computer Ka Use :

Aabhi aap jobhi karne jawo aapko computer ki jarurat jarur padega, chahe aap ghar par koi kaam karo yafir office me kaam karo computer ke bina kuch bhi nahi hoga. Computer har jaga use hota hai, jaise ki - Bank, Office, Home, Schools, Collage har kisi jaga computer ki jarurat hota hai.

Agar aap koi business start karna chahate ho to aapko computer chalana jarur sikhna hoga. Asal me abhi computer ke bina aap kuch bhi kaam nahi kar sakte


2. Computer के प्रकार (Type of Computers) :

Kaam ki hisab se Computer 3 प्रकार ka hota hai -

1. Digital Computer 
2. Analog Computer 
3. Hybrid Computer

Aur Digital Computer 5 type ke hota hai jaise ki -

1. Grid Computer
2. Super Computer
3. Mainframe Computer
4. Mini Computer
5. Micro Computer

Ham log jo computer use karte hai wo hai "Micro Computer" aur ye micro computer 6 type ke hote hai -

1. Desktop Computer
2. Laptop Computer
3. Palmtop Computer
4. Notebook Computer
5. Pocket Computer
6. Home Computer

3. Software Kya Hai? Computer Ke sath iska क्या संबंध है ?

Computer chalane ke liye Computer ko joo sabse jada jorurat hota hai, un sabko ek sath milakar Software bola jata hai. Asal me software ka विकल्प naam hai  program. Computer par aagar software run na kiya jai too us computer ke koi faida nahi hai.

Kyuki ek computer ko run karne ke liye sabse jada jorurat hai software, software ke bina computer kuch bhi nahi. Software doo traha ke hota hai.

1. System Software
2. Application Software

1. System Software :

Software जो कंप्यूटर में यूजर को ऐसा Environment दे, जिससे यूजर को कंप्यूटर चलाने में आसानी हो। ऐसे Softwares को System Software कहा जाता है । यह कंप्यूटर के Hardware और Application Software  को मेनेज करता है। और उनसे काम करवाता है।  System Software कई प्रोग्रामो और सॉफ्टवेयर का समूह है। System Software 4 traha ke hota hai-

1. Operating System Software
2. Utility Software
3. Translator software
4. Graphical user interface Software

2. Application Software :

इनमे वे Software जो यूजर की प्रॉब्लम को हल करने के लिए बनाये जाते है। एप्लीकेशन सॉफ्टवेयर End User होते है। यह सीधा यूजर को इंटरफ़ेस देते है। इन्हें जरूरत पढने पर कंप्यूटर पर Install और Remove किया जा सकता है। यह सॉफ्टवेयर System software की मदद से कंप्यूटर पर काम करते है।

Exm:- Microsoft Office, Web Browser, Music Player, Photo Shop, etc.

Applications Software 2 traha ke hota hai -

1. Package software
2. Customized software

Read: Computer Name Change Kaise Kare Jankari Hindi Me

4. Computer language :

Har traha ke Computer Application banane ke liye jo language istemal hote hai usi ko computer language kaha jata hai. Jo language sirf aur sirf computer hi samajta hai. Exam: machine language, Assembly Language, High level language, COBOL, Basic, Pascal, FORTRAN, C, C++, Java, Algol, Mathematica, Python etc.


5. Hardware Ki Basic Jankari :

Computer Hardware yani ki computer ke wo part hai jo hum dekhne ke sath sath chubhi sate hai. Inn Part ko Mechanical, Electrical, ya Electrons Part bhi kehe sakte hain. Ek computer me alag alag traha ke hardware part hote hai jaise ki-

• CPU
• Hard-disk
• DVD
• Motherboard
• RAM
• Monitor/LCD
• keyboard
• mouse
• etc.

Computer Hardware 3 traha ke hote hai -

1. Input Device 
2. C.P.U 
3. Output Device

6. Mouse :

Computer mouse konsa hai ham sabhi jante hai, computer mouse use karke ham computer ko fast chala sakte hai. Iska naam mouse kyu huya hai, mouse dikhne me bilkul chuhe jause hota hai isi liye sayed majak se iska naam mouse hogaya hai.


7. Keyboard :

Keyboard computer ke most important input device hai. Computer par kuch type karne ke liye and command send karne ke liye iska istemal hota hai. Lekin haam normal log keyboard sirf typing ke liye hi isko istemal karte hai.


8. Disk Driver :

Computer disk ko chalane ke liye jiss driver ki istemal hota hai usi ko Disk driver bolte hai. Disk Driver 2 traha ke hota hai..

1. Hard Disk Drive
2. Floppy Disk Drive

Computer Ke Input aur Output Device Kya Hai?

Input aur Ouput device kya hai uske upar alag se post main ne likha hai, phir bhi main bata du ki computer ke under jitne bhi Hardware parts hai wo sab input aur output device ke under ata hai. niche konsa input hai aur konsa output wo ek list ke jariye bata diya hai.


Computer Ke Input Device

1. Keyboard
2. Graphics Tablets
3. Cameras
4. Video Capture Hardware
5. Trackballs
6. Barcode reader
7. Digital camera
8. Gamepad
9. Microphone
10. MIDI keyboard
11. Mouse (pointing device)
12. Joystick

Computer Ke Output Device

1. Monitor (LED, LCD, CRT etc)
2. Printers
3. Head Phone
4. Visual Display Unit
5. Film Recorder
6. Microfiche
7. Plotters
8. Projector
9. LCD Projection Panels
10. Computer Output Microfilm 
11. Speaker

Read: Input aur Output Device Kya Hai?

Friends upar main aap logo ke sath Computer Ki kuch basic jankari share karne ki koisi ki hai. Mujhe lagta hai iss post se aapko computer ke bareme kafi naya jankari milegi, aur computer software and hardware kya hai wo bhi pata chal gaya hoga.

Iss post me hum sirf computer ke basic tips share kiya hai aagar aapko or bhi jada jankari jaana hai to aap iss blog ke sath jude rahiye hum bad me aur bhi acche acche computer tips and tricks hindi me aap logo ke sath share karenge.

Computer ki puri jankari aagar aapko pasand aya hai to please post ko aapne dosto ke sath share kare, agar apko computer ke bareme aur jankari chahiye to aap is blog ke sath jude rahe ham isi traha ke latest computer tips late rahete hai.